Harvey Alison, Towner Elizabeth, Peden Margie, Soori Hamid, Bartolomeos Kidist
Department of Violence and Injury Prevention and Disability, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Bull World Health Organ. 2009 May;87(5):390-4. doi: 10.2471/blt.08.059808.
Urgent attention is required to tackle the problem of child and adolescent injury across the world. There have been considerable shifts in the epidemiological patterns of child deaths; while great progress has been made in preventing infectious diseases, the exposure of children and adolescents to the risks of injury appear to be increasing and will continue to do so in the future. The issue of injuries is too often absent from child and adolescent health agendas. In December 2008, WHO and the United Nations Children's Fund published the World report on child injury prevention, calling global attention to the problem of child injuries. This article expands on the report's arguments that child injuries must be integrated into child health initiatives and proposes initial steps for achieving this integration.
全球迫切需要关注儿童和青少年受伤问题。儿童死亡的流行病学模式已发生了相当大的变化;虽然在预防传染病方面已取得巨大进展,但儿童和青少年面临的受伤风险似乎在增加,且未来还将继续增加。儿童和青少年健康议程往往忽视受伤问题。2008年12月,世界卫生组织和联合国儿童基金会发表了《预防儿童受伤世界报告》,呼吁全球关注儿童受伤问题。本文进一步阐述了该报告中的观点,即儿童受伤问题必须纳入儿童健康倡议,并提出了实现这种整合的初步措施。