Smith S D, Cho C T, Brahmacupta N, Lenahan M F
Arch Dis Child. 1977 Jun;52(6):441-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.52.6.441.
Among 40 hospitalized infants and children with cytomegalovirus infection, 14 (35%) had interstitial pneumonitis, 4 (10%) had wheezing or tachypnoea but without x-ray evidence of classical interstitial pneumonia, the remaining 22 (55%) were free of pulmonary involvement. Most patients had tachypnoea and nonproductive cough of varying durations: those with underlying pulmonary pathology tended to have persistent and prolonged respiratory symptoms. Mortality and severity of the lung disease were related to the underlying immunodeficiency or concomitant pulmonary process.
在40名住院的患有巨细胞病毒感染的婴幼儿中，14名（35%）患有间质性肺炎，4名（10%）有喘息或呼吸急促但无典型间质性肺炎的X线证据，其余22名（55%）无肺部受累。大多数患者有不同持续时间的呼吸急促和干咳：有潜在肺部病变的患者往往有持续且延长的呼吸道症状。肺部疾病的死亡率和严重程度与潜在的免疫缺陷或并发的肺部疾病有关。
