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用于甲酸电氧化的有序介孔碳负载钯催化剂的磺化

Sulfonation of ordered mesoporous carbon supported Pd catalysts for formic acid electrooxidation.

作者信息

Sun Zhi-Peng, Zhang Xiao-Gang, Tong Hao, Liang Yan-Yu, Li Hu-Lin

机构信息

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2009 Sep 15;337(2):614-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2009.05.030. Epub 2009 May 19.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcis.2009.05.030
PMID:19555960
Abstract

A novel supporting material containing benzenesulfonic acid (BSA) groups and ordered mesoporous carbons (OMCs) was first prepared by in situ radical polymerization of 4-styrenesulfonate and isoamyl nitrite under ambient conditions. Then, Pd nanoparticles were deposited on as-produced OMCs (f-OMCs) by the NaBH(4) reduction method. The structure and nature of the resulting composites were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and nitrogen adsorption-desorption. The results show that BSA groups are created and the texture and surface chemistry are altered, whereas the ordered porous structure is maintained. The electrocatalytic properties of the Pd/f-OMCs catalysts for formic acid oxidation (HCOOH) have been investigated by cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry methods, and excellent electrocatalytic activity can be observed.

摘要

一种含有苯磺酸(BSA)基团和有序介孔碳(OMC)的新型支撑材料,首先通过在环境条件下4-苯乙烯磺酸盐与亚硝酸异戊酯的原位自由基聚合反应制备而成。然后,通过硼氢化钠(NaBH₄)还原法将钯纳米颗粒沉积在制备好的OMC(f-OMC)上。通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、X射线衍射(XRD)和氮吸附-脱附对所得复合材料的结构和性质进行了表征。结果表明,形成了BSA基团,织构和表面化学性质发生了改变,而有序的多孔结构得以保持。通过循环伏安法和计时电流法研究了Pd/f-OMC催化剂对甲酸氧化(HCOOH)的电催化性能,观察到了优异的电催化活性。

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