Koohpaei A R, Shahtaheri S J, Ganjali M R, Forushani A Rahimi, Golbabaei F
Department of Occupational Health, Qom University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box 3756, Qom 37185, Iran.
J Hazard Mater. 2009 Oct 30;170(2-3):1247-55. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.05.125. Epub 2009 Jun 6.
In recent years, there has been a significant increase in molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction (MISPE) technique for the purification and clean-up of environmental samples. In this study, solid-phase extraction using the imprinted polymer has been optimized with the experimental design approach for a triazine herbicide, named ametryn with regard to the critical factors such as sample pH, sample concentration, sample flow-rate, sample volume, elution solvent, washing solvent and sorbent mass. These factors were evaluated statistically and also validated with spiked drinking water samples and showed a good reproducibility over six consecutive days as well as six within-day experiments. Also, in order to the evaluate efficiency of the optimized MISPE protocols, enrichment capacity, reusability and cross-reactivity of cartridges have been studied. Finally, a selective MISPE was successfully demonstrated for ametryn with a recovery of above 90% for spiked drinking water samples. It was concluded that the central composite design could prove beneficial for aiding the MIP and MISPE development.
近年来,用于环境样品净化和清理的分子印迹固相萃取(MISPE)技术有了显著增长。在本研究中,针对一种名为莠灭净的三嗪类除草剂,采用实验设计方法对使用印迹聚合物的固相萃取进行了优化,涉及样品pH值、样品浓度、样品流速、样品体积、洗脱溶剂、洗涤溶剂和吸附剂质量等关键因素。对这些因素进行了统计评估,并通过加标饮用水样品进行了验证,结果表明在连续六天以及日内六个实验中均具有良好的重现性。此外,为了评估优化后的MISPE方案的效率,还研究了柱的富集能力、可重复使用性和交叉反应性。最后,成功证明了对莠灭净的选择性MISPE,加标饮用水样品的回收率高于90%。得出的结论是,中心复合设计可能有助于分子印迹聚合物(MIP)和MISPE的开发。