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结直肠癌肝转移复发时的术前肝切除术

Ante-situm liver resection in recurrent liver metastasis from colorectal cancer.

作者信息

Kim Zisun, Jeong Gui-Ae, Chung Jun-Cheol, Chu Chong-Woo, Shin Eung-Jin, Kim Hyung-Chul

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine Bucheon, Korea.

出版信息

Hepatogastroenterology. 2009 Mar-Apr;56(90):508-11.

Abstract

Surgical resection of liver metastases from colorectal cancer can offer long-term survival and cure in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer isolated to the liver. We present a case of a recurrent liver metastasis from rectal cancer, managed with ante-situm liver resection under total vascular exclusion and venovenous bypass with hypothermic perfusion. A 58-year-old man, who was diagnosed with liver metastasis from rectal cancer underwent a left lateral sectionectomy in January 2006. A recurrent lesion developed 1 year after the first hepatectomy. The tumor was 5 cm in size, locating at segments I, IV, and VIII. It was involved in the origin of middle hepatic vein and retro-hepatic vena cava. We performed ante-situm liver resection under total vascular exclusion and venovenous bypass with hypothermic perfusion. The patient remains well without recurrence for 12 months after the last operation. Ante-situm technique made it easy to approach and completely removes the recurrent lesion locating at hardly accessible site and having the incomplete removal risk by conventional liver resection. The authors also reconfirmed that repeat hepatectomy is valuable in recurrent colorectal liver metastases.

摘要

对于孤立性肝转移的转移性结直肠癌患者,手术切除结直肠癌肝转移灶可实现长期生存并治愈。我们报告一例直肠癌复发性肝转移病例,采用全血管阻断下的前入路肝切除术及低温灌注静脉-静脉转流术进行治疗。一名58岁男性,被诊断为直肠癌肝转移,于2006年1月接受了左外叶肝切除术。首次肝切除术后1年出现复发病变。肿瘤大小为5 cm,位于Ⅰ、Ⅳ和Ⅷ段。肿瘤累及肝中静脉起始部和肝后下腔静脉。我们采用全血管阻断下的前入路肝切除术及低温灌注静脉-静脉转流术。患者在最后一次手术后12个月情况良好,无复发。前入路技术便于接近并完全切除位于难以到达部位且传统肝切除术有切除不完全风险的复发病变。作者还再次证实,重复肝切除术对复发性结直肠癌肝转移有价值。

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