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早发性神经性厌食症的长期预后

Long-term outcome in early-onset anorexia nervosa.

作者信息

Walford G, McCune N

机构信息

Forster Green Hospital, Belfast.

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1991 Sep;159:383-9. doi: 10.1192/bjp.159.3.383.

Abstract

Fifteen children who developed anorexia nervosa aged 13 years or less were followed up at least three years later (mean 5.3 years). Outcome measures included the Morgan & Russell Outcome Schedule and the PSE. The general outcome was good in seven, intermediate in four, and poor in four, one of whom had died. A high incidence of psychiatric symptoms at follow-up, which has been suggested in other studies, was not confirmed in the 11 subjects who completed the PSE. Where onset was very early (11 years and under) and where hospital stay was prolonged, outcome tended to be poor.

摘要

15名13岁及以下患神经性厌食症的儿童在至少三年后(平均5.3年)接受了随访。结果测量包括摩根和拉塞尔结果量表以及PSE。总体结果为良好的有7例,中等的有4例,差的有4例,其中1例已死亡。其他研究曾提示随访时精神症状发生率较高,但在完成PSE的11名受试者中未得到证实。起病非常早(11岁及以下)且住院时间延长的患者,预后往往较差。

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