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[直肠类癌肿瘤:临床与病理相关性]

[Carcinoid tumors of the rectum: clinical - pathological correlation].

作者信息

Sánchez Lihón Juvenal

机构信息

Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas.

出版信息

Rev Gastroenterol Peru. 2009 Apr-Jun;29(2):140-6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this study was to determine the clinico-pathologic correlation of carcinoid tumors of the rectum.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We reviewed the medical records and pathology of 20 patients with carcinoid tumors of the rectum seen at the Instituto de Enfermedades Neoplásicas (INEN), between 1980 and 2006

RESULTS

There was no difference between sex. 11 patients had tumors over 2 cm. 12 had metastasis. 8 patients without metastasis had, tumors size of less than 2 cm. 6 pacients had endoscopic resection, the tumors were often polypoid, the size less than 2 cm and with typical histopathologic. 7 cases hat atypical histopathologic from them 2 patients dead, all had metastasis and tumor sizes were 3 to 6 cm.

CONCLUSIONS

The tumor size, the atypical histopathologic features, the infiltration of the wall and metastasis are associated with aggressive behavior and bad prognosis.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定直肠类癌肿瘤的临床病理相关性。

材料与方法

我们回顾了1980年至2006年间在肿瘤疾病研究所(INEN)就诊的20例直肠类癌肿瘤患者的病历和病理情况。

结果

性别之间无差异。11例患者肿瘤直径超过2厘米。12例发生转移。8例无转移的患者肿瘤直径小于2厘米。6例患者接受了内镜切除,肿瘤通常呈息肉样,直径小于2厘米,具有典型的组织病理学特征。7例具有非典型组织病理学特征,其中2例患者死亡,均发生转移,肿瘤直径为3至6厘米。

结论

肿瘤大小、非典型组织病理学特征、肠壁浸润和转移与侵袭性行为及不良预后相关。

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[Carcinoid tumors of the rectum: clinical - pathological correlation].
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