Centre for Phytophthora Science and Management, School of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia.
Crit Rev Microbiol. 2009;35(3):169-81. doi: 10.1080/10408410902831518.
Species of the genus Phytophthora are arguably the most destructive plant pathogens causing widespread damage to many horticultural and ornamental species, and to native ecosystems throughout the world. Globalization has increased the volume of plants being transported over long distances and has increased the spread of Phytophthora species. As traditional detection methods such as baiting or direct isolation are incapable of handling the large volume of material to be tested, researchers have developed more rapid and specific antibody and DNA based tests. This review compares the performance of the different types of tests used for detection of Phytophthora.
疫霉属的物种可以说是最具破坏性的植物病原体,对许多园艺和观赏物种以及世界各地的本地生态系统造成广泛破坏。全球化增加了长途运输的植物数量,也增加了疫霉属物种的传播。由于诱饵或直接分离等传统检测方法无法处理大量待检测的材料,因此研究人员开发了更快速和更具特异性的抗体和 DNA 检测方法。本文综述了用于检测疫霉属的不同类型检测方法的性能比较。