Sander Angelle M, Clark Allison N, Atchison Timothy B, Rueda Misty
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2009 Jul-Aug;24(4):248-61. doi: 10.1097/HTR.0b013e3181ad593a.
To describe the development and the implementation of a Web-based, videoconferencing training program for caregivers of adults with traumatic brain injury in rural areas to manage cognitive and behavioral changes in the person with the injury.
Feasibility study, with satisfaction and perceived utility assessed.
Six Web-based videoconference sessions, combining didactic education and interactive problem-solving.
Fifteen caregivers of persons with complicated mild, moderate, or severe traumatic brain injury, who were admitted to a level III trauma center in a rural area of Texas.
Satisfaction survey and perceived utility questions conducted immediately following training and at an average of 18 months after training.
Participants' overall satisfaction and comfort with the training was high. They perceived that they gained knowledge that was applicable to the everyday problems being experienced. At follow-up, all participants reported having used the knowledge gained to help cope with problems and all had referred to the written materials at least once since the training.
Web-based videoconferencing can be used to provide training to caregivers to manage cognitive and behavioral problems resulting from traumatic brain injury. However, there are obstacles related to willingness to seek help among persons in rural areas that must be overcome.
描述为德克萨斯州农村地区创伤性脑损伤成年患者的护理人员开发并实施的基于网络的视频会议培训项目,以管理受伤患者的认知和行为变化。
可行性研究,评估满意度和感知效用。
六次基于网络的视频会议课程,结合讲授式教育和交互式问题解决。
15名患有复杂轻度、中度或重度创伤性脑损伤患者的护理人员,这些患者被收治于德克萨斯州农村地区的一家三级创伤中心。
在培训结束后立即以及培训后平均18个月进行满意度调查和感知效用问题调查。
参与者对培训的总体满意度和舒适度较高。他们认为自己获得了适用于日常所经历问题的知识。在随访中,所有参与者都报告称已运用所学知识来帮助应对问题,并且自培训以来所有人都至少查阅过一次书面材料。
基于网络的视频会议可用于为护理人员提供培训,以管理创伤性脑损伤导致的认知和行为问题。然而,农村地区人群在寻求帮助意愿方面存在障碍,必须加以克服。