Beisiegel U
Institut für Biochemie und Molekularbiologie II: Molekulare Zellbiologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg.
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2009 Aug;52(8):850-5. doi: 10.1007/s00103-009-0904-7.
Research needs innovative ideas, time for design, performance and discussion of projects, and freedom in the daily routine. Integrating the individual working concepts in the given profile of the university hospital and the national research system requires a suitable institutional framework and individual academic mentoring. German university medicine is shaped by a steep hierarchy and high economic pressure - factors that are justified by the medical care system, but which are counterproductive in research. There is a lack of scientific education, time, incentives, and adequate infrastructure - conditions which do not motivate for a scientific career. The increasing interdisciplinary cooperation between medicine and natural sciences, however, has had a positive impact on medical research. Wissenschaftsrat (German Council of Science and Humanities) and DFG (German Research Foundation) analyzed German university medicine and published forward-looking recommendations, which emphasize that university hospitals have to be structurally adjusted to satisfy the needs of medical research and education. Only after the implementation of the recommendations can it be assessed whether the proposed changes solve the designated problems.
研究需要创新的想法、项目设计、执行和讨论的时间，以及日常工作中的自由。将个人的工作理念融入大学医院既定的框架和国家研究体系中，需要一个合适的制度框架和个人学术指导。德国大学医学受到严格的等级制度和巨大经济压力的影响——这些因素在医疗体系中有其合理性，但在研究中却适得其反。缺乏科学教育、时间、激励措施和足够的基础设施——这些条件无法激发人们投身科研事业。然而，医学与自然科学之间日益增加的跨学科合作对医学研究产生了积极影响。德国科学与人文委员会（Wissenschaftsrat）和德国研究基金会（DFG）对德国大学医学进行了分析，并发布了具有前瞻性的建议，强调大学医院必须在结构上进行调整，以满足医学研究和教育的需求。只有在建议实施之后，才能评估所提议的变革是否解决了指定的问题。
