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卟吩环的先兆症状

Aura of corroles.

作者信息

Aviv-Harel Iris, Gross Zeev

机构信息

Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000 (Israel), Fax: (+972) 4829-5703.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2009 Aug 24;15(34):8382-8394. doi: 10.1002/chem.200900920.

Abstract

Corroles display distinctive structural, spectroscopic, and photophysical properties, as well as some exceptional chemical reactivities that are not shared by other molecules. In addition, low-valent metal complexes are extremely reactive when chelated by corroles and the opposite holds for the high-valent counterparts. One aim of this account is to provide a thorough understanding of the underlying principles that govern these phenomena, while the other goal is to demonstrate how these features may be used advantageously for utilization of corroles and their corresponding metal complexes in applications for which they could display superior performances. The main examples that are emphasized regarding the above respect are catalysis, imaging, and aspects relevant to drug development.

摘要

卟吩类化合物具有独特的结构、光谱和光物理性质,以及一些其他分子所没有的特殊化学反应性。此外,低价金属配合物在被卟吩类化合物螯合时具有极高的反应活性,而高价金属配合物则相反。本综述的一个目的是深入理解支配这些现象的基本原理,另一个目标是展示如何利用这些特性,使卟吩类化合物及其相应的金属配合物在可能表现出卓越性能的应用中发挥优势。在上述方面重点强调的主要例子包括催化、成像以及与药物开发相关的方面。

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