Hacettepe University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, 06100 Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey.
Eur J Med Chem. 2009 Nov;44(11):4528-38. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2009.06.026. Epub 2009 Jul 1.
In this study, a new class of 4-amino-3-substituted-1,2,4-triazole-5-thiones (1-4) and their corresponding condensed derivatives 3,6-disubstituted 7H-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazines (1a-4c) were synthesized and evaluated for their analgesic/anti-inflammatory activities. All synthesized compounds were also tested for their gastric toxicity and antioxidant activity on acute administration. Most of the compounds showed significant activity in both carrageenan-induced oedema and acetic acid-induced writhing tests besides negligible gastrointestinal toxicity. The compounds showing less ulcerogenic effect also showed less lipid peroxidation (LPO) level. Most promising results were obtained with the compounds that placed a fluoro or a chloride on the phenyl ring at the sixth position of the fused ring.
在这项研究中,合成了一类新的 4-氨基-3-取代-1,2,4-三唑-5-硫酮(1-4)及其相应的缩合衍生物 3,6-二取代 7H-1,2,4-三唑并[3,4-b]-1,3,4-噻二嗪(1a-4c),并评估了它们的镇痛/抗炎活性。所有合成的化合物还进行了急性给药的胃毒性和抗氧化活性测试。大多数化合物在角叉菜胶诱导的水肿和醋酸诱导的扭体试验中均表现出显著的活性,同时胃肠道毒性可忽略不计。显示出较低溃疡形成作用的化合物也显示出较低的脂质过氧化(LPO)水平。最有希望的结果是在稠合环第六位的苯环上带有氟或氯的化合物中获得的。