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德国多发性硬化症注册研究:2005/2006 年扩展阶段结果。

Multiple sclerosis registry in Germany: results of the extension phase 2005/2006.

机构信息

Neurologisches Rehabilitationszentrum Quellenhof, Kuranlagenallee 2, Bad Wildbad, Germany.

出版信息

Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2008 Feb;105(7):113-9. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2008.0113. Epub 2008 Feb 15.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

In 2001, a nationwide multiple sclerosis (MS) registry was initiated in Germany under the auspices of the German MS Society, (DMSG Bundesverband e.V.). The project aimed at collecting epidemiological data and information on health care provision for MS patients in Germany.

METHODS

After a 2-year pilot phase, the original entry mask was modified, and new centers were recruited, resulting in the registration of a total of 5821 patients in 2005 and 2006. Following a 2 stage quality control process, standardized data sets for 5445 patients (93.5%) were able to be analyzed.

RESULTS

Mean duration from onset of disease to diagnosis was 3.5 years. More than 70% of patients received immunomodulatory drugs, whereas symptomatic treatments were less commonly administered. The number of participating centers as of 31 December 2006 was 57 (29 neurological hospitals, 11 rehabilitation units, 13 specialized practitioners, and 4 regional MS centers).

DISCUSSION

The MS registry provides valuable data on patterns of care for MS patients in Germany, and may help to improve service provision and overall quality of life for these patients.

摘要

简介

2001 年,在德国多发性硬化症协会(DMSG Bundesverband e.V.)的支持下,德国启动了一项全国性多发性硬化症(MS)注册研究。该项目旨在收集德国 MS 患者的流行病学数据和医疗服务信息。

方法

经过 2 年的试点阶段,原始输入模板进行了修改,并招募了新的中心,最终在 2005 年和 2006 年共登记了 5821 名患者。经过 2 阶段的质量控制过程,能够对 5445 名患者(93.5%)的标准化数据集进行分析。

结果

从疾病发病到确诊的平均时间为 3.5 年。超过 70%的患者接受了免疫调节药物治疗,而对症治疗则较少使用。截至 2006 年 12 月 31 日,参与的中心数量为 57 个(29 个神经科医院、11 个康复单位、13 个专科医生和 4 个区域多发性硬化症中心)。

讨论

MS 注册研究提供了德国 MS 患者护理模式的有价值数据,并可能有助于改善这些患者的服务提供和整体生活质量。

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