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LIFT 手术:一种简化的肛瘘治疗技术。

LIFT procedure: a simplified technique for fistula-in-ano.

机构信息

Colorectal Division, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.

出版信息

Tech Coloproctol. 2009 Sep;13(3):237-40. doi: 10.1007/s10151-009-0522-2. Epub 2009 Jul 28.

DOI:10.1007/s10151-009-0522-2
PMID:19636496
Abstract

The novel modified approach through the intersphincteric plane for the treatment of fistula-in-ano, known as LIFT (ligation of inter sphincteric fistula tract) procedure, is described in detail. LIFT procedure is based on secure closure of the internal opening and removal of infected cryptoglandular tissue through the intersphincteric approach. Essential steps of the procedure include, incision at the intersphincteric groove, identification of the intersphincteric tract, ligation of intersphincteric tract close to the internal opening and removal of intersphincteric tract, scraping out all granulation tissue in the rest of the fistulous tract, and suturing of the defect at the external sphincter muscle. Attention to detail is the key for a favorable outcome.

摘要

经括约肌间平面治疗肛瘘的新型改良方法,即 LIFT(肛提肌间瘘管结扎术),有详细描述。LIFT 手术基于安全闭合内口和通过经括约肌途径清除感染的肛隐窝组织。手术的基本步骤包括:在括约肌间沟切开,识别括约肌间管,在靠近内口处结扎括约肌间管并切除,刮除瘘管其余部分的所有肉芽组织,缝合外括约肌缺损。手术的关键是注重细节。

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本文引用的文献

1
Total anal sphincter saving technique for fistula-in-ano; the ligation of intersphincteric fistula tract.用于肛管直肠瘘的全肛门括约肌保留技术;括约肌间瘘管结扎术
J Med Assoc Thai. 2007 Mar;90(3):581-6.
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Pathogenesis and treatment of fistuila-in-ano.肛瘘的发病机制与治疗
Br Med J. 1961 Feb 18;1(5224):463-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5224.463.
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Patient satisfaction after surgical treatment for fistula-in-ano.肛瘘手术治疗后的患者满意度
Is the ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract (LIFT) procedure truly a sphincter preserving procedure for anal fistula? A scoping review of the literature.
括约肌间瘘管结扎术(LIFT)真的是一种保留肛门括约肌的肛瘘手术吗?文献综述。
Eur J Med Res. 2025 Apr 5;30(1):243. doi: 10.1186/s40001-025-02380-2.
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Mucosal advancement flap versus ligation of the inter-sphincteric fistula tract for management of trans-sphincteric perianal fistulas in the elderly: a retrospective study.黏膜推进皮瓣术与括约肌间瘘管结扎术治疗老年经括约肌型肛瘘的回顾性研究
Int J Colorectal Dis. 2025 Mar 12;40(1):61. doi: 10.1007/s00384-025-04846-5.
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Preliminary results of a novel sphincter-sparing technique-fistula occlusion with the internal sphincter flap (FOISF)-for high complex anal fistulas.一种新型保留括约肌技术——内括约肌皮瓣瘘管闭塞术(FOISF)治疗高位复杂性肛瘘的初步结果。
Gastroenterol Rep (Oxf). 2025 Jan 18;13:goaf006. doi: 10.1093/gastro/goaf006. eCollection 2025.
6
Efficacy of anal duct ligation and muscle closure: A novel sphincter-preserving surgical technique for fistula-in-ano.肛管结扎及肌肉闭合术的疗效:一种用于肛瘘的新型保留括约肌手术技术。
Colorectal Dis. 2024 Dec 10;27(1). doi: 10.1111/codi.17260.
7
Anorectal Abscess.肛管直肠周围脓肿
Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2023 Dec 8;37(6):368-375. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-1777451. eCollection 2024 Nov.
8
Clinical efficacy of the bared external anal sphincter (BEAS) in high horseshoe-shaped anal fistulas: Protocol for a real-world, prospective cohort study.裸露外括约肌(BEAS)治疗高位马蹄形肛瘘的临床疗效:一项真实世界前瞻性队列研究方案
Heliyon. 2024 Jul 22;10(15):e35024. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35024. eCollection 2024 Aug 15.
9
Ligation of intersphincteric fistula tract (LIFT) for trans-sphincteric cryptoglandular anal fistula: long-term impact on faecal continence.经括约肌间瘘管结扎术(LIFT)治疗经括约肌肛隐窝型肛瘘:对粪便控制的长期影响。
BJS Open. 2024 May 8;8(3). doi: 10.1093/bjsopen/zrae055.
10
LIFT procedure: postoperative outcomes, risk factors for fistula recurrence and continence impairment.LIFT 手术:术后结果、瘘复发和控便功能障碍的危险因素。
Updates Surg. 2024 Jun;76(3):989-997. doi: 10.1007/s13304-024-01818-2. Epub 2024 Apr 4.
Dis Colon Rectum. 2000 Sep;43(9):1206-12. doi: 10.1007/BF02237422.
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Dis Colon Rectum. 1999 Nov;42(11):1419-22; discussion 1422-3. doi: 10.1007/BF02235039.
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Anal fistula surgery. Factors associated with recurrence and incontinence.肛瘘手术。与复发和失禁相关的因素。
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Total sphincter conservation in high fistula in ano: results of a new approach.高位肛瘘括约肌完全保留:一种新方法的结果
Br J Surg. 1993 Jun;80(6):802-4. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800800651.
7
Endorectal advancement flap repair of rectovaginal and other complicated anorectal fistulas.经直肠推进皮瓣修复直肠阴道瘘及其他复杂性肛瘘。
Surgery. 1993 Oct;114(4):682-9; discussion 689-90.
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