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An unusual phosphodiesterase activity towards p-nitrophenylphosphorylcholine present in rat brain membranes.

作者信息

Kanfer J N, McCartney D

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.

出版信息

Neurochem Res. 1990 Oct;15(10):987-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00965744.

DOI:10.1007/BF00965744
PMID:1963926
Abstract

A phosphodiesterase activity present in rat brain membranes has been examined utilizing p-nitrophenylphosphorylcholine as the substrate. This enzyme activity has a pH optimum of 8.5, is stimulated by a variety of free fatty acids, requires either Zn+2 or Ca+2 and is relatively stable to heating at 75 degrees C for 7.5 minutes. These properties appear to distinguish this particular activity from those previously reported for alkaline phosphatase, nonspecific phosphodiesterase, phosphodiesterases I and II, lecithinase, and sphingomyelinase.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

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The isolation of nerve endings from brain: an electron-microscopic study of cell fragments derived by homogenization and centrifugation.从大脑中分离神经末梢:对通过匀浆和离心获得的细胞碎片进行的电子显微镜研究。
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Analytical subcellular fractionation of rat liver with special reference to the localisation of putative plasma membrane marker enzymes.大鼠肝脏的亚细胞分析分级分离,特别涉及假定质膜标记酶的定位。
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Characterization of a Zn(2+)-requiring glycerophosphocholine cholinephosphodiesterase possessing p-nitrophenylphosphocholine phosphodiesterase activity.一种具有对硝基苯磷酸胆碱磷酸二酯酶活性的、需要锌离子的甘油磷酸胆碱胆碱磷酸二酯酶的特性研究
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Hydrolysis of p-nitrophenylphosphorylcholine by alkaline phosphatase and phospholipase C from rabbit sperm-acrosome.兔精子顶体中碱性磷酸酶和磷脂酶C对对硝基苯基磷酰胆碱的水解作用。
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Fatty acid activation and temperature perturbation of rat brain microsomal phospholipase D.大鼠脑微粒体磷脂酶D的脂肪酸激活与温度扰动
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Purification and properties of venom phosphodiesterase.蛇毒磷酸二酯酶的纯化及性质
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The metabolism of sphingomyelin. I. Purification and properties of a sphingomyelin-cleaving enzyme from rat liver tissue.鞘磷脂的代谢。I. 从大鼠肝脏组织中纯化鞘磷脂裂解酶及其性质
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Synthesis of p-nitrophenylphosphorylcholine and the hydrolysis with phospholipase C.对硝基苯基磷酰胆碱的合成及磷脂酶C催化的水解反应
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