Department of Academic Surgery, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Ir J Med Sci. 2010 Dec;179(4):629-32. doi: 10.1007/s11845-009-0405-6. Epub 2009 Jul 29.
The natural history of metastatic melanoma involving lymph nodes, in the absence of a known primary site (cutaneous, ocular or mucosal) has, to date, been poorly defined; and the optimal management of this rare subtype of disease is therefore unclear. Melanomas of unknown primary site (MUP) are estimated to comprise between 3.7 and 6% of all melanomas (Anbari et al. in Cancer 79:1861-1821, 1997).
Between 2002 and 2007, 478 patients were treated for melanoma in our department in Cork University Hospital, five of whom presented with MUP. We discuss their cases herein.
We should continue to treat this cohort of patients with an aggressive surgical approach and consider them for adjuvant therapies currently used to treat stage III disease.
在没有已知原发性部位(皮肤、眼部或黏膜)的情况下,涉及淋巴结的转移性黑色素瘤的自然病史迄今为止尚未得到很好的定义;因此,这种罕见疾病亚型的最佳治疗方法尚不清楚。据估计,不明原发部位黑色素瘤(MUP)占所有黑色素瘤的 3.7%至 6%(Anbari 等人,Cancer 79:1861-1821, 1997)。
在 2002 年至 2007 年间,我们在科克大学医院的皮肤科治疗了 478 名黑色素瘤患者,其中 5 名患者患有 MUP。我们在此讨论他们的病例。
我们应该继续对这组患者采取积极的手术方法,并考虑对其进行目前用于治疗 III 期疾病的辅助治疗。