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通过微芯片电泳对大鼠脑和人脑脊液中的 D-天冬氨酸和 D-谷氨酸进行定量分析。

Quantification of D-Asp and D-Glu in rat brain and human cerebrospinal fluid by microchip electrophoresis.

作者信息

Huang Yong, Shi Ming, Zhao Shulin

机构信息

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, China.

出版信息

J Sep Sci. 2009 Sep;32(17):3001-6. doi: 10.1002/jssc.200900026.

DOI:10.1002/jssc.200900026
PMID:19642099
Abstract

A microchip electrophoresis (MCE) method with LIF detection was presented for quantification of D-aspartic acid (D-Asp) and D-glutamate (D-Glu) in biological samples. D-Asp and D-Glu were determined after precolumn derivatization with FITC. The chiral separation was performed on a glass/PDMS hybrid microfluidic chip using gamma-CD as chiral selector in the running buffer. High sensitive detection was obtained by the LIF detection. The LODs (S/N = 3) for D-Asp and D-Glu were 6.0x10(-8) and 4.0x10(-8) M, respectively. Using this method, the levels of D-Asp and D-Glu in rat brain and human cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) were determined.

摘要

提出了一种采用激光诱导荧光(LIF)检测的微芯片电泳(MCE)方法,用于定量生物样品中的D-天冬氨酸(D-Asp)和D-谷氨酸(D-Glu)。D-Asp和D-Glu在经异硫氰酸荧光素(FITC)进行柱前衍生化后进行测定。在手性分离过程中,以γ-环糊精(γ-CD)作为手性选择剂加入运行缓冲液,在玻璃/聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)混合微流控芯片上进行。通过LIF检测实现了高灵敏度检测。D-Asp和D-Glu的检测限(S/N = 3)分别为6.0×10⁻⁸和4.0×10⁻⁸ M。利用该方法测定了大鼠脑和人脑脊液(CSF)中D-Asp和D-Glu的含量。

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