Tian Jing, Ethier Vincent, Shadmehr Reza, Fujita Masahiko, Zee David S
Department of Neurology, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Pathology 2-210, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2009 May;1164:166-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.03853.x.
The saccadic system is an ideal model for the study of how the brain optimizes its motor behavior. Here we review some recent research that points to exciting new areas of investigation relative to the multiple time scales of and the influence of context and consolidation on motor learning. These findings suggest new ways of thinking about the processes that underlie the short-term adaptive mechanisms that maintain accuracy of eye movements and so ensure optimal vision.
扫视系统是研究大脑如何优化其运动行为的理想模型。在此，我们回顾一些近期的研究，这些研究指出了与运动学习的多个时间尺度以及情境和巩固的影响相关的令人兴奋的新研究领域。这些发现为思考维持眼球运动准确性从而确保最佳视觉的短期适应性机制背后的过程提供了新的思路。
