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多模式脊柱康复和振动牵引试验后影像学显示椎间盘高度增加:一项回顾性病例系列研究

Radiographic disk height increase after a trial of multimodal spine rehabilitation and vibration traction: a retrospective case series.

作者信息

Horseman Ian, Morningstar Mark W

机构信息

Private Practice of Chiropractic, Peterborough, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

J Chiropr Med. 2008 Dec;7(4):140-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jcm.2008.08.001.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcm.2008.08.001
PMID:19646376
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2697595/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Although spinal decompression therapy has been touted as an effective treatment of disk pathologies, there is little existing research that specifically uses disk parameters as an outcome measure after a course of spinal decompression therapy. Our study presents multidimensional outcomes after a structured protocol of multimodal chiropractic rehabilitation and uses a radiographic parameter of disk disease as an indication of the effects of a vibration traction decompression-type table.

CLINICAL FEATURES

Patients selected for this retrospective cohort reported a medical history of lumbar herniated or bulging disk verified by previous magnetic resonance imaging/computed tomography, history of paresthesia in one or both lower extremities, pain level reported as a minimum of 8/10, and/or history of sciatica or other radicular pain finding.

INTERVENTION AND OUTCOME

A total of 6 patients' outcomes are reported in this study. All patients received a multimodal spinal rehabilitation treatment with vibration traction therapy. Positive and statistically significant outcomes were obtained in radiographic disk height, functional rating index, numeric pain rating, spirometry, and patient height. All patients achieved improved outcomes after treatment.

CONCLUSION

The multidimensional outcomes reported here were achieved after a structured protocol of multimodal chiropractic rehabilitation. It is unknown which, if any, of these procedures were responsible for the observed improvements.

摘要

目的

尽管脊柱减压疗法一直被吹捧为治疗椎间盘病变的有效方法,但目前很少有研究专门将椎间盘参数作为脊柱减压治疗疗程后的疗效指标。我们的研究展示了多模式整脊康复结构化方案后的多维疗效,并使用椎间盘疾病的影像学参数来表明振动牵引减压型治疗床的效果。

临床特征

入选本回顾性队列研究的患者报告有腰椎间盘突出或膨出病史,经先前的磁共振成像/计算机断层扫描证实,有一侧或双侧下肢感觉异常病史,疼痛程度报告至少为8/10,和/或有坐骨神经痛或其他神经根性疼痛病史。

干预与结果

本研究报告了6例患者的结果。所有患者均接受了包括振动牵引疗法在内的多模式脊柱康复治疗。在椎间盘高度、功能评定指数、数字疼痛评分、肺活量测定和患者身高方面均获得了积极且具有统计学意义的结果。所有患者治疗后均取得了改善。

结论

这里报告的多维疗效是在多模式整脊康复结构化方案后取得的。尚不清楚这些程序中哪些(如果有的话)导致了观察到的改善。

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本文引用的文献

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Radiologic assessment of all unfused lumbar segments 7.5 years after instrumented posterior spinal fusion.后路脊柱融合内固定术后7.5年对所有未融合腰椎节段的影像学评估。
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