Evans Marion Willard, Ramcharan Michael, Floyd Rod, Globe Gary, Ndetan Harrison, Williams Ronald, Ivie Ronald
Director, Health Promotion Degree Programs, Cleveland Chiropractic College, Overland Park, KS 66210.
J Chiropr Med. 2009 Mar;8(1):38-47. doi: 10.1016/j.jcm.2008.09.003.
By nature, chiropractic is a hands-on profession using manipulation applied to the joints with direct skin-to-skin contacts. Chiropractic tables are designed with a face piece to accommodate the prone patient's head in a neutral position and hand rests to allow for relaxed shoulders and upper spine so treatment is facilitated. The purpose of this article is to present a proposed guideline for hand and treatment table surface sanitizing for the chiropractic profession that is evidence-based and can easily be adopted by teaching institutions and doctors in the field.
A review of the chiropractic literature demonstrated that pathogenic microbes are present on treatment tables in teaching clinics at multiple facilities, yet no standardized protocols exist in the United States regarding table sanitizing and hand hygiene in chiropractic clinics or education institutions. This article reviews the scientific literature on the subject by using several search engines, databases, and specific reviews of documents pertaining to the topic including existing general guidelines.
The literature has several existing guidelines that the authors used to develop a proposed protocol for hand and table sanitizing specific to the chiropractic profession. Recommendations were developed and are presented on hand hygiene and table sanitizing procedures that could lower the risk of infection for both clinical personnel and patients in chiropractic facilities.
This article offers a protocol for hand and table sanitizing in chiropractic clinics and education institutions. The chiropractic profession should consider adoption of these or similar measures and disseminate them to teaching clinics, institutions, and private practitioners.
从本质上讲,整脊疗法是一种通过直接皮肤接触对关节进行手法操作的实践性专业。整脊治疗床设计有一个面罩,以便让俯卧患者的头部处于中立位置,还有扶手,可使肩部和上脊柱放松,从而便于进行治疗。本文的目的是为整脊行业提出一项手部和治疗床表面消毒的建议指南,该指南基于证据,教学机构和该领域的医生可轻松采用。
对整脊文献的回顾表明,多个机构的教学诊所的治疗床上存在致病微生物,但在美国,关于整脊诊所或教育机构的治疗床消毒和手部卫生尚无标准化方案。本文通过使用多个搜索引擎、数据库以及对与该主题相关的文件(包括现有一般指南)进行具体回顾,对该主题的科学文献进行了综述。
文献中有若干现有指南,作者据此制定了一项针对整脊行业的手部和治疗床消毒建议方案。针对手部卫生和治疗床消毒程序提出了建议,这些建议可降低整脊机构中临床人员和患者的感染风险。
本文提供了整脊诊所和教育机构手部和治疗床消毒的方案。整脊行业应考虑采用这些或类似措施,并将其传播给教学诊所、机构和私人从业者。