Johnston J Cyne, Smith Andrée Durieux, Fitzpatrick Elizabeth, O'Connor Annette, Angus Douglas, Benzies Karen, Schramm David
University of Ottawa, Canada.
Cochlear Implants Int. 2010 Sep;11(3):146-69. doi: 10.1002/cii.421. Epub 2009 Aug 4.
The objectives of this study were to estimate the rates of complications associated with paediatric cochlear implantation use: a) at one Canadian cochlear implant (CI) centre, and b) in the published literature. It comprised a retrospective hospital-based chart review and a concurrent review of complications in the published literature. There were 224 children who had undergone surgery from 1994 to June 2007. Results indicate that the rates of complications at the local Canadian paediatric CI centre are not significantly different from the literature rates for all examined complication types. This hospital-based retrospective chart review and review of the literature provide readers with an estimation of the risks to aid in evidence-based decision-making surrounding paediatric cochlear implantation.
a）在加拿大一家人工耳蜗植入（CI）中心；b）在已发表的文献中。该研究包括一项基于医院的回顾性病历审查以及对已发表文献中并发症的同步审查。1994年至2007年6月期间，共有224名儿童接受了手术。结果表明，加拿大当地小儿人工耳蜗植入中心的并发症发生率与所有已审查并发症类型的文献发生率相比，无显著差异。这项基于医院的回顾性病历审查及文献综述为读者提供了风险评估，有助于围绕小儿人工耳蜗植入进行循证决策。
