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位于钻石光源的 I11 光束线:一台用于高分辨率粉末衍射的新仪器。

Beamline I11 at Diamond: a new instrument for high resolution powder diffraction.

作者信息

Thompson S P, Parker J E, Potter J, Hill T P, Birt A, Cobb T M, Yuan F, Tang C C

机构信息

Diamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Rev Sci Instrum. 2009 Jul;80(7):075107. doi: 10.1063/1.3167217.

Abstract

The performance characteristics of a new synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction beamline (I11) at the Diamond Light Source are presented. Using an in-vacuum undulator for photon production and deploying simple x-ray optics centered around a double-crystal monochromator and a pair of harmonic rejection mirrors, a high brightness and low bandpass x-ray beam is delivered at the sample. To provide fast data collection, 45 Si(111) analyzing crystals and detectors are installed onto a large and high precision diffractometer. High resolution powder diffraction data from standard reference materials of Si, alpha-quartz, and LaB6 are used to characterize instrumental performance.

摘要

介绍了钻石光源上新的同步加速器X射线粉末衍射光束线(I11)的性能特征。利用真空中的波荡器产生光子,并采用以双晶单色仪和一对谐波抑制镜为核心的简单X射线光学元件,在样品处提供了高亮度和低带通的X射线束。为了实现快速数据采集,在一台大型高精度衍射仪上安装了45块Si(111)分析晶体和探测器。利用来自硅、α-石英和LaB6标准参考材料的高分辨率粉末衍射数据来表征仪器性能。

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