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连续3240例仅使用肿胀局麻的抽脂术的安全性。

Safety of liposuction using exclusively tumescent local anesthesia in 3,240 consecutive cases.

作者信息

Habbema Louis

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Medisch Centrum 't Gooi, Bussum, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Dermatol Surg. 2009 Nov;35(11):1728-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2009.01284.x. Epub 2009 Jul 29.

DOI:10.1111/j.1524-4725.2009.01284.x
PMID:19660028
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Many surgeons consider liposuction using tumescent local anesthesia (TLA) to be a safe technique, but when TLA has been combined with other techniques, such as general anesthesia or intravenous medication, or when the guidelines associated with TLA have been violated, serious complications and deaths have occurred. This has resulted in uncertainty concerning the safety of liposuction using TLA, which this article seeks to resolve.

OBJECTIVE

To investigate whether liposuction using TLA is a safe procedure.

METHODS

The same surgeon performed liposuction using exclusively TLA in 3,240 procedures. Detailed records were kept of the complications that occurred.

RESULTS

In a series of 3,240 procedures, no deaths occurred, and no complications requiring hospitalization were experienced. In nine cases, complications developed that needed further action.

CONCLUSIONS

Liposuction using exclusively TLA is a proven safe procedure provided that the existing guidelines are meticulously followed.

摘要

背景

许多外科医生认为采用肿胀局麻(TLA)的抽脂术是一种安全的技术,但当TLA与其他技术(如全身麻醉或静脉用药)联合使用时,或者当违反了与TLA相关的指南时,就会发生严重并发症甚至死亡。这导致了关于采用TLA的抽脂术安全性的不确定性,本文旨在解决这一问题。

目的

调查采用TLA的抽脂术是否是一种安全的手术。

方法

同一位外科医生仅使用TLA进行了3240例抽脂手术。详细记录了所发生的并发症。

结果

在这一系列3240例手术中,没有发生死亡病例,也没有出现需要住院治疗的并发症。有9例出现了需要进一步处理的并发症。

结论

只要严格遵循现有指南,仅使用TLA的抽脂术是一种经证实的安全手术。

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