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白腐真菌黄孢原毛平革菌YK-624中新型木质素过氧化物酶基因的克隆与同源表达

Cloning and homologous expression of novel lignin peroxidase genes in the white-rot fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624.

作者信息

Sugiura Tatsuki, Yamagishi Kenji, Kimura Toshiyuki, Nishida Tomoaki, Kawagishi Hirokazu, Hirai Hirofumi

机构信息

Department of Bioscience, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Shizuoka University, Japan.

出版信息

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2009 Aug;73(8):1793-8. doi: 10.1271/bbb.90152. Epub 2009 Aug 7.

DOI:10.1271/bbb.90152
PMID:19661691
Abstract

Two genes, encoding YK-LiP1 and YK-LiP2, were cloned from the white-rot fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624, and a homologous expression system for the gene was constructed. Two full-length cDNAs (ylpA and ylpB) were isolated by degenerate RT-PCR and RACE-PCR. The results of N-terminal amino acid sequence analysis of native YK-LiP1 and YK-LiP2 showed that ylpA and ylpB coded for YK-LiP2 and YK-LiP1 respectively. The promoter of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase cloned from P. sordida YK-624 (PsGPD) was used to drive the expression of ylpA. Expression vector pGPD-g-ylpA was transformed into a P. sordida YK-624 uracil auxotrophic mutant, UV-64. The YlpA protein was secreted in active form by the transformants after 4 d of growth in a medium containing an excessive nitrogen source, whereas endogenous YK-LiP1 and YK-LiP2 were not produced. The physical and catalytic properties of the purified YlpA protein were very similar to those of YK-LiP2. These results suggest that homologous expression of recombinant YK-LiP2 was successful.

摘要

从白腐真菌黄孢原毛平革菌(Phanerochaete sordida)YK-624中克隆了编码YK-LiP1和YK-LiP2的两个基因,并构建了该基因的同源表达系统。通过简并RT-PCR和RACE-PCR分离出两个全长cDNA(ylpA和ylpB)。对天然YK-LiP1和YK-LiP2的N端氨基酸序列分析结果表明,ylpA和ylpB分别编码YK-LiP2和YK-LiP1。从黄孢原毛平革菌YK-624中克隆的甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶启动子(PsGPD)用于驱动ylpA的表达。将表达载体pGPD-g-ylpA转化到黄孢原毛平革菌YK-624尿嘧啶营养缺陷型突变体UV-64中。在含有过量氮源的培养基中生长4天后,转化体以活性形式分泌YlpA蛋白,而不产生内源性YK-LiP1和YK-LiP2。纯化的YlpA蛋白的物理性质和催化性质与YK-LiP2非常相似。这些结果表明重组YK-LiP2的同源表达是成功的。

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