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大规模伤亡事件中的儿科院前医学

Pediatric prehospital medicine in mass casualty incidents.

作者信息

Lowe Calvin G

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Division of Emergency and Transport Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA.

出版信息

J Trauma. 2009 Aug;67(2 Suppl):S161-7. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e3181af094f.

Abstract

The prehospital provider is met with unique challenges when responding to a call and finding a pediatric aged patient that requires evaluation, treatment, and transfer to a medical facility. Many mass causality incidents secondary to natural disaster, man-made disasters, or acts of terrorisms have exposed the vulnerabilities of prehospital emergency medical services personnel in the evaluation, treatment, and transport of the pediatric population. Many lessons learned from past events have been published with agendas to incorporate the needs of the transport of pediatric patients. This article will review the issues and recommendations of the prehospital personnel's role with expectations that pediatric aged victims are rendered optimal care.

摘要

当接到呼叫并发现一名需要评估、治疗并转运至医疗机构的儿科患者时,院前急救人员会面临独特的挑战。许多由自然灾害、人为灾难或恐怖主义行为引发的大规模伤亡事件,暴露了院前急救医疗服务人员在评估、治疗和转运儿科患者方面的薄弱环节。过去事件中吸取的许多经验教训已经发表,并制定了纳入儿科患者转运需求的议程。本文将回顾院前急救人员角色的相关问题和建议,期望为儿科受害者提供最佳护理。

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