Kapoor Rakesh, Singh Kamal Jeet, Suri Amit, Singh Pratipal, Mandhani Anil
Department of Urology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Indian J Urol. 2007 Jan;23(1):29-32. doi: 10.4103/0970-1591.30262.
We present our preliminary results of bulbar urethral sling (single bolster) in treatment of postprostatectomy urinary incontinence (PPUI).
From May 2003 to June 2005, six patients with postprostatectomy urinary incontinence (transurethral resection of prostate in five patients and after open prostatectomy in one patient) underwent prolene mesh bulbar urethral sling surgery. Preoperative evaluation included physical examination, neurological assessment, stress cystogram and urethrocystoscopy. Urodynamic evaluation was done in all patients for abdominal leak point pressure and ruling out bladder pathology.
Urodynamic studies did not demonstrate bladder instability in any patient. Mean abdominal leak point pressure was 43cm of water (range 26-80 cm of water). Mean duration of hospital stay was 3.2 days. Follow-up ranged from 6-22 months. Four patients out of six patients were completely dry till their last follow-up. One patient developed mild stress incontinence after one year of the surgery and required use of one to two pads per day. Mean pad use after surgery was 0.6 pads per day in comparison to mean pad usage of 6.4 pads per day preoperatively. One patient was over-continent after the procedure and required clean intermittent catheterization till last follow-up (six months). Mean cost of the procedure was $ 350+15.
Prolene bulbar urethral sling (single bolster) is an economically effective option in patients with postprostatectomy urinary incontinence.
我们展示球部尿道吊带术(单支撑垫)治疗前列腺切除术后尿失禁(PPUI)的初步结果。
2003年5月至2005年6月,6例前列腺切除术后尿失禁患者(5例行经尿道前列腺切除术,1例行开放性前列腺切除术后)接受了普理灵网片球部尿道吊带手术。术前评估包括体格检查、神经学评估、压力性膀胱造影和尿道膀胱镜检查。所有患者均进行了尿动力学评估,以测定腹压漏尿点压力并排除膀胱病变。
尿动力学研究未显示任何患者存在膀胱不稳定。平均腹压漏尿点压力为43厘米水柱(范围为26 - 80厘米水柱)。平均住院时间为3.2天。随访时间为6 - 22个月。6例患者中有4例在最后一次随访时完全无尿失禁。1例患者在术后1年出现轻度压力性尿失禁,每天需要使用1 - 2片尿垫。术后平均每天使用尿垫0.6片,而术前平均每天使用尿垫6.4片。1例患者术后出现尿潴留,直至最后一次随访(6个月)都需要进行清洁间歇性导尿。该手术的平均费用为350美元 + 15美元。
普理灵球部尿道吊带术(单支撑垫)对于前列腺切除术后尿失禁患者是一种经济有效的选择。