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欧洲家庭医学教师的师资发展:对国际布莱德课程16年经验的思考

Faculty development for teachers of family medicine in Europe: reflections on 16 years' experience with the international Bled course.

作者信息

Bulc Mateja, Svab Igor, Radic Smiljka, de Sousa Jaime Correia, Yaphe John

机构信息

Community Health Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

出版信息

Eur J Gen Pract. 2009;15(2):69-73. doi: 10.1080/13814780903071930.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Instruction in principles and methods of medical education is a core component of the training of medical teachers. Curricula for new medical teachers have developed across Europe, but few European courses have had the success of the EURACT Bled course for teachers of family medicine. The course focuses on practical issues in medicine and the professional development of physicians. This article describes 16 years' experience with the Bled course for teachers in general practice/family medicine (GP/FM).

COURSE STRUCTURE

The course is centred on the preparation of a teaching module, exploring a specific theme in family medicine. The main teaching methods used are: keynote lectures, small group sessions, field work and preparation of a teaching module by the participants.

OUTCOMES

This course has attracted 555 participants from 20 countries since 1992. The course and its outputs have been applied in undergraduate and postgraduate teaching, and in continuous professional development (CPD) in several countries. It is a respected forum for faculty development. The experience of the Bled course suggests that academic medicine may be better able to fulfil its responsibilities by paying attention to relevant topics and using appropriate methods in undergraduate and postgraduate medical curricula.

摘要

背景

医学教育原理与方法的教学是医学教师培训的核心组成部分。欧洲各地都在开发面向新医学教师的课程,但很少有欧洲课程能像欧洲家庭医学教师布莱德课程那样成功。该课程聚焦于医学中的实际问题以及医生的专业发展。本文介绍了在普通实践/家庭医学(GP/FM)教师布莱德课程方面16年的经验。

课程结构

该课程以准备一个教学模块为核心,探讨家庭医学中的一个特定主题。主要教学方法包括:主题演讲、小组讨论、实地工作以及学员准备教学模块。

成果

自1992年以来,该课程已吸引了来自20个国家的555名参与者。该课程及其成果已应用于多个国家的本科和研究生教学以及持续专业发展(CPD)。它是一个备受尊重的教师发展论坛。布莱德课程的经验表明,学术医学通过在本科和研究生医学课程中关注相关主题并采用适当方法,可能更有能力履行其职责。

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