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一名心肌梗死患者发生的II型双向性室性心动过速。

Type II bidirectional ventricular tachycardia in a patient with myocardial infarction.

作者信息

Sonmez Osman, Gul Enes Elvin, Duman Cetin, Düzenli Mehmet Akif, Tokaç Mehmet, Cooper Jonni

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey.

出版信息

J Electrocardiol. 2009 Nov-Dec;42(6):631-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2009.06.011. Epub 2009 Aug 13.

Abstract

A 84-year-old man presented to the emergency department complaining of chest pain and palpitations. He had no history of coronary artery disease. The 12-lead electrocardiography showed bidirectional ventricular tachycardia (BVT). Coronary angiography revealed severe mid left anterior descending and mid left circumflex lesions. The BVT, in this case, was most likely due to myocardial ischema. The ethiology of published BVT cases are most commonly digitalis toxicity and rarely herbal aconitine poisoning, hypokalemic periodic paralysis, cathecolaminergic VT, myocarditis, and Anderson-Tawil syndrome. The patient had neither of these underlying conditions. To the best of our knowledge and research in the literature, there was no report of bidirectional VT in the patients with myocardial infarction.

摘要

一名84岁男性因胸痛和心悸就诊于急诊科。他无冠状动脉疾病史。12导联心电图显示双向性室性心动过速(BVT)。冠状动脉造影显示左前降支中段和左旋支中段严重病变。在这种情况下,BVT最可能是由心肌缺血引起的。已发表的BVT病例的病因最常见的是洋地黄中毒,很少见的有草药乌头碱中毒、低钾性周期性麻痹、儿茶酚胺能性室性心动过速、心肌炎和安德森-塔维尔综合征。该患者没有这些基础疾病。据我们所知及文献研究,心肌梗死患者中尚无双向性室性心动过速的报道。

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