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糖原合成酶激酶3抑制剂与疾病

GSK3 inhibitors and disease.

作者信息

Hernández Félix, Nido Javier Díaz, Avila Jesús, Villanueva Nieves

机构信息

Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Mini Rev Med Chem. 2009 Aug;9(9):1024-9. doi: 10.2174/138955709788922647.

Abstract

This review describes, briefly, the characteristics and regulation of glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) together with the role of GSK3 dysfunctions in different pathologies, and GSK3 as target for therapeutic treatment in different diseases. Several GSK3 inhibitors acting at different levels are described in this work, ranging from cations like lithium to small compounds developed by different pharmaceutical companies. Also, the use of specific interference RNA (iRNA) for the specific inhibition of the expression of the different GSK3 isoforms is discussed.

摘要

本综述简要描述了糖原合酶激酶3(GSK3)的特性和调控,以及GSK3功能障碍在不同病理中的作用,还阐述了GSK3作为不同疾病治疗靶点的情况。本文介绍了几种作用于不同水平的GSK3抑制剂,从锂等阳离子到不同制药公司研发的小分子化合物。此外,还讨论了使用特异性干扰RNA(iRNA)来特异性抑制不同GSK3亚型的表达。

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