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[俄罗斯联邦结核病的流行趋势和社会人口结构及其与生活水平的关系]

[Trend and sociodemographic structure of tuberculosis in the Russian Federation, its relation to the standards of living].

作者信息

Skachkova E I, Shestakov M G, Temirdzhanova S Iu

出版信息

Tuberk Biolezni Legkih. 2009(7):4-8.

Abstract

The social and occupational patterns of all new cases of tuberculosis were analyzed in 26 subjects of the Russia Federation, which had submitted their 2003-2007 databases in within the framework of the State Monitoring System. The social and occupational patterns of the patients were found to have changed insignificantly in the past 5 years. Both socioeconomic and geographical factors have a considerable impact on tuberculosis morbidity rates. The data demonstrate the influence of socioeconomic factors and, above all, the quality of life on the notified incidence of tuberculosis by the federal districts. At the same time, the analysis of morbidity rate formation in the institutions of the Federal Service of Execution of Punishments proved it important to apply a comprehensive approach to planning tuberculosis-controlling measures.

摘要

对俄罗斯联邦26名受试者的所有新发结核病病例的社会和职业模式进行了分析,这些受试者在国家监测系统框架内提交了2003 - 2007年的数据库。发现患者的社会和职业模式在过去5年中变化不大。社会经济和地理因素对结核病发病率都有相当大的影响。数据表明了社会经济因素的影响,尤其是生活质量对各联邦区结核病报告发病率的影响。同时,对刑罚执行局机构中发病率形成的分析证明,采用综合方法规划结核病控制措施很重要。

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