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非理想吸附对阿特拉津在两种天然多孔介质中低浓度拖尾运移行为的影响。

Impact of non-ideal sorption on low-concentration tailing behavior for atrazine transport in two natural porous media.

机构信息

Soil, Water and Environmental Science Department, University of Arizona, 429 Shantz Building, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.

出版信息

Chemosphere. 2009 Oct;77(6):877-82. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.07.059. Epub 2009 Aug 21.

DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.07.059
PMID:19699507
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3165047/
Abstract

The impact of non-ideal sorption on atrazine transport was investigated for two sandy porous media with 0.38% and 0.03% organic-carbon contents. In contrast to prior investigations, effluent atrazine concentrations were monitored over a range of five orders of magnitude to examine long-term elution behavior. As characterized by batch-experiments, atrazine experienced nonlinear sorption for both media. The results of the column experiments showed that atrazine exhibited extensive elution tailing (delayed approach to relative concentration of zero). This non-ideal transport was more pronounced for the medium with higher organic-carbon content. A mathematical model incorporating nonlinear, rate-limited sorption/desorption described by a continuous-distribution function was used to successfully simulate atrazine transport.

摘要

研究了两种有机碳含量分别为 0.38%和 0.03%的沙质多孔介质中非理想吸附对莠去津迁移的影响。与先前的研究不同,本研究在五个数量级范围内监测了出水中莠去津的浓度,以考察其长期洗脱行为。通过批实验表征,两种介质中的莠去津均表现出非线性吸附。柱实验结果表明,莠去津表现出广泛的洗脱滞后(相对浓度接近零的延迟接近)。对于有机碳含量较高的介质,这种非理想传输更为明显。一个包含非线性、速率限制吸附/解吸的数学模型,通过连续分布函数来描述,成功地模拟了莠去津的传输。

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本文引用的文献

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2
Continuous time random walk model better describes the tailing of atrazine transport in soil.连续时间随机游走模型能更好地描述土壤中阿特拉津迁移的拖尾现象。
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2004 National Atrazine Occurrence Monitoring Program using the Abraxis ELISA method.2004年使用阿布拉西斯酶联免疫吸附测定法的莠去津出现情况监测计划。
Environ Sci Technol. 2006 Feb 15;40(4):1163-71. doi: 10.1021/es051586y.
4
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Simulating nonequilibrium transport of atrazine through saturated soil.
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