School of Human and Life Sciences, Roehampton University, Whitelands College, Holybourne Avenue, London SW15 4JD, UK.
J Anxiety Disord. 2010 Jan;24(1):23-9. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2009.08.001.
This study examined the factor structure, reliability, and validity of the German translation of the Childhood Anxiety Sensitivity Index (CASI). A total of 1292 adolescents participated in the study. Analyses using the Schmid-Leiman solution showed the CASI to have one higher order factor and three orthogonal lower order factors. CASI scores correlated significantly with anxiety symptoms and with general difficulties. Hierarchical multiple regression showed CASI to make a significant contribution in predicting anxiety even after controlling for variance due to general difficulties, thus giving further support to the incremental validity of the CASI. The CASI is a potentially useful measure to include in longitudinal studies that examine the development of childhood and adolescent anxiety disorders.
本研究考察了儿童焦虑敏感指数(CASI)德文译本的结构因素、信度和效度。共有 1292 名青少年参与了这项研究。采用 Schmid-Leiman 解法的分析表明,CASI 具有一个高阶因素和三个正交的低阶因素。CASI 分数与焦虑症状和一般困难显著相关。分层多元回归显示,即使在控制一般困难引起的方差后,CASI 对焦虑的预测仍有显著贡献,从而进一步支持了 CASI 的增量有效性。CASI 是一种在纵向研究中评估儿童和青少年焦虑障碍发展的有用测量工具。