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软质生皮可减少犬类牙菌斑的形成。

Soft rawhide reduces calculus formation in dogs.

作者信息

Stookey George K

机构信息

Therametric Technologies Inc, Indiana University Emerging Technologies Center, Indianapolis, IN 46202-4119, USA.

出版信息

J Vet Dent. 2009 Summer;26(2):82-5. doi: 10.1177/089875640902600202.

Abstract

This clinical investigation was conducted to evaluate the impact of a unique soft rawhide product on the formation of dental calculus in a housed colony of beagle dogs. The study was designed as a 2-way crossover test with 4-week test periods and a 1-week wash-out period between the test periods. All dogs were provided a dry commercial diet and tap water ad libitum. The dogs were stratified into two groups of matched pairs on the basis of their calculus and plaque formation rates. Each test period was initiated immediately following a complete supragingival scaling and crown polishing and the dogs in the test group received a soft rawhide treat about 4-hours after their normal feeding. Examinations were performed about 20 to 24-hours after the last feeding by an experienced clinical examiner using conventional indices. The data indicated that once daily feeding of the soft rawhide chew product resulted in statistically significant reductions in the formation of dental calculus (28.0%), dental plaque (19.0%), and gingivitis (46.0%).

摘要

本临床研究旨在评估一种独特的软质生皮产品对圈养比格犬群体牙菌斑形成的影响。该研究设计为双向交叉试验,试验期为4周,试验期之间有1周的洗脱期。所有犬只均可自由食用干的商业饲料和自来水。根据犬只的牙菌斑和牙结石形成率,将它们分成两组匹配对。每个试验期在彻底的龈上洁治和牙冠抛光后立即开始,试验组的犬只在正常喂食约4小时后接受一块软质生皮零食。在最后一次喂食约20至24小时后,由经验丰富的临床检查人员使用常规指标进行检查。数据表明,每天喂食一次软质生皮咀嚼产品可使牙菌斑(28.0%)、牙结石(19.0%)和牙龈炎(46.0%)的形成在统计学上显著减少。

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