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边缘型人格障碍患者的家庭:重新审视心理环境

The families of borderline patients: the psychological environment revisited.

作者信息

Sansone Randy A, Sansone Lori A

机构信息

Dr. R. Sansone is a professor in the Departments of Psychiatry and Internal Medicine at Wright State University School of Medicine in Dayton, Ohio, and Director of Psychiatry Education at Kettering Medical Center in Kettering, Ohio.

出版信息

Psychiatry (Edgmont). 2009 Feb;6(2):19-24.

Abstract

We examine the families of patients with borderline personality disorder. According to existing data, the family members of individuals with borderline personality disorder have higher-than-expected levels of psychopathology, particularly with regard to mood, impulse, substance use, and Axis II disorders. Likewise, in the empirical literature, patients with borderline personality disorder seem to consistently portray parents in a very negative light. Collectively, this information suggests that there may be considerable levels of psychopathology in the families of patients with borderline personality disorder. In terms of family treatment, there is very little available information. Reported strategies seem to focus on psychoeducation, in addition to skills training and problem solving, and there are a number of educational resources for families on the web. Overall, this area is clearly in need of further research.

摘要

我们对边缘型人格障碍患者的家庭进行了研究。根据现有数据,边缘型人格障碍患者的家庭成员中精神病理学水平高于预期,尤其是在情绪、冲动、物质使用和轴II障碍方面。同样,在实证文献中,边缘型人格障碍患者似乎总是以非常负面的方式描绘父母。总体而言,这些信息表明边缘型人格障碍患者的家庭中可能存在相当程度的精神病理学。在家庭治疗方面,可用信息非常少。报道的策略似乎除了技能培训和问题解决外,还侧重于心理教育,并且网上有许多针对家庭的教育资源。总体而言,这一领域显然需要进一步研究。

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