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通过摄食途径评估卡克拉帕成人居民微量元素的日摄入量。

Assessment of daily intake of trace elements by Kakrapar adult population through ingestion pathway.

机构信息

Environmental Survey Laboratory, Environmental Studies Section, Health Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Kakrapar Atomic Power Station, P.O. Anumala, Tapi District, Gujarat, 394651, India.

出版信息

Environ Monit Assess. 2010 Oct;169(1-4):267-72. doi: 10.1007/s10661-009-1168-2. Epub 2009 Sep 2.

Abstract

Concentration of trace elements such as Fe, Cu, Ni, and Zn were measured in cereals, pulses, vegetables, fish, meat, milk, egg, and water samples collected around Kakrapar, Gujarat, India. A wide variation of the trace element concentration was observed among all the dietary matrices. The concentration of Fe is comparatively more in all the dietary matrices. The concentrations of these elements are translated into intake rates through ingestion pathways. Daily intake (milligrams/day) of Fe, Cu, Ni, and Zn by adult population of Kakrapar, Gujarat were 16.5 +/- 6.2, 3.3 +/- 1.2, 1.8 +/- 1.0, and 3.6 +/- 1.3, respectively. Dietary sources of Fe, Cu, and Ni by Kakrapar adult population are comparable with RDA. In case of Zn, the daily dietary intake is comparatively lower than that of RDA.

摘要

在印度古吉拉特邦卡克拉帕地区采集的谷物、豆类、蔬菜、鱼类、肉类、牛奶、蛋类和水样品中,测量了铁、铜、镍和锌等微量元素的浓度。所有膳食基质中的微量元素浓度都有很大的差异。所有膳食基质中铁的浓度相对较高。通过摄入途径,这些元素的浓度被转化为摄入量。古吉拉特邦卡克拉帕地区成年人每天通过摄入铁、铜、镍和锌的量(毫克/天)分别为 16.5 +/- 6.2、3.3 +/- 1.2、1.8 +/- 1.0 和 3.6 +/- 1.3。卡克拉帕成年人的铁、铜和镍的膳食来源与 RDA 相当。对于锌,每天的膳食摄入量低于 RDA。

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