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加勒比地区埃及伊蚊和墨西哥食蚊鱼种群对有机磷杀虫剂的敏感性比较

Comparative organophosphorus insecticide susceptibility in Caribbean populations of Aedes aegypti and Toxorhynchites moctezuma.

作者信息

Rawlins S C, Ragoonansingh R

机构信息

Caribbean Epidemiology Centre, Port-of-Spain, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.

出版信息

J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1990 Jun;6(2):315-7.

PMID:1973450
Abstract

Aedes aegypti larvae from Antigua, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, St. Lucia, Trinidad and Union Island and predatory larvae, Toxorhynchites moctezuma, from Trinidad were tested for susceptibility to temephos, malathion, fenthion, fenitrothion and chlorpyrifos. There was some organophosphorus resistance in all strains of Ae. aegypti, in the approximate order: Antigua greater than Jamaica greater than Puerto Rico greater than St. Lucia greater than Trinidad greater than Union Island. Toxorhynchites moctezuma was much less susceptible to temephos than the Ae. aegypti strain, indicating its possible usefulness in an integrated management program.

摘要

对来自安提瓜、牙买加、波多黎各、圣卢西亚、特立尼达和联合岛的埃及伊蚊幼虫以及来自特立尼达的捕食性幼虫墨西哥巨蚊幼虫进行了对特美磷、马拉硫磷、倍硫磷、杀螟硫磷和毒死蜱的敏感性测试。所有埃及伊蚊品系都存在一定程度的有机磷抗性,大致顺序为:安提瓜>牙买加>波多黎各>圣卢西亚>特立尼达>联合岛。墨西哥巨蚊幼虫比特立尼达的埃及伊蚊品系对特美磷的敏感性低得多,这表明它在综合管理项目中可能有用。

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