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增加密苏里州服务不足地区的口腔保健可及性:参与地区卫生教育中心轮转项目的口腔卫生专业学生。

Increasing access to oral health care in underserved areas of Missouri: dental hygiene students in AHEC rotations.

作者信息

Branson Bonnie G, Amyot Cynthia, Brown Roberta

机构信息

University of Missouri-Kansas City, School of Dentistry, Division of Dental Hygiene, 650 East 25th St., Kansas City, MO 64108, USA.

出版信息

J Allied Health. 2007 Spring;36(1):e47-65.

Abstract

In 2004 personnel from the Missouri Area Health Education Centers and faculty from the University of Missouri-Kansas City, School of Dentistry, Division of Dental Hygiene, joined forces to develop dental hygiene student rotations to rural and underserved areas. Twenty-six students participated in a two week rotation to Federally Qualifed Health Centers throughout Missouri. The rotations included objectives which focused on student familiarity with 1) the similarities and differences between private practice and public health clinics, 2) assessing, planning, implementing and evaluating an oral health education program, 3) working with a diverse population; and 4) an understanding of the ethics of delivering healthcare to a whole community versus individual patients. Additionally, the rotation sought to continue to develop the students' clinical skills under supervised instruction. The rotation was evaluated using various qualitative and quantitative measurements, including journals, task records and post-program surveys. This article reports on the results of the qualitative and quantitative measures used for evaluating the objectives of the project.

摘要

2004年,密苏里地区健康教育中心的工作人员与密苏里大学堪萨斯城分校牙科学院口腔卫生系的教员联手,开展了面向农村和服务不足地区的口腔卫生专业学生轮转项目。26名学生参加了为期两周的轮转,前往密苏里州各地的联邦合格健康中心。轮转项目包含一些目标,重点在于让学生熟悉:1)私人诊所与公共卫生诊所的异同;2)评估、规划、实施和评估口腔健康教育项目;3)与不同人群合作;4)理解为整个社区而非个体患者提供医疗服务的伦理问题。此外,轮转项目还试图在有监督的指导下继续培养学生的临床技能。使用了各种定性和定量方法对轮转项目进行评估,包括日志、任务记录和项目结束后的调查。本文报告了用于评估该项目目标的定性和定量方法的结果。

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