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维生素B6依赖型癫痫:8例患者的10年随访

Pyridoxine-dependent seizures: 10-year follow-up of eight cases.

作者信息

Koul Roshan

机构信息

Department of Child Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.

出版信息

Neurol India. 2009 Jul-Aug;57(4):460-3. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.55595.

DOI:10.4103/0028-3886.55595
PMID:19770548
Abstract

Eight children with pyridoxine-dependent seizures (PDS) were seen over a period of 10 years. Of those children, 6 are on regular follow-up. Four of the children were seen in one family. All the patients presented with refractory seizures, mainly neonatal status epilepticus. Though PDS is a rare condition, it must be considered in all cases with refractory seizures, particularly in children younger than 3 years. When confirming a diagnosis, oral pyridoxine is as effective as intravenous pyridoxine.

摘要

在10年期间共诊治了8例吡哆醇依赖性癫痫(PDS)患儿。其中6例患儿正在接受定期随访。有4名患儿来自同一个家庭。所有患者均表现为难治性癫痫发作,主要为新生儿癫痫持续状态。尽管PDS是一种罕见疾病,但在所有难治性癫痫发作的病例中都必须考虑到,尤其是3岁以下的儿童。确诊时,口服吡哆醇与静脉注射吡哆醇效果相同。

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引用本文的文献

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Pyridoxine Responsive Seizures: Beyond Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 7A1.维生素B6反应性癫痫:超越醛脱氢酶7A1
J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2019 Oct;10(4):613-616. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1697775. Epub 2019 Oct 21.
2
Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsies: an observational study on clinical, diagnostic, therapeutic and prognostic features in a pediatric cohort.吡哆醇依赖性癫痫:儿科队列的临床、诊断、治疗和预后特征的观察性研究。
Metab Brain Dis. 2018 Feb;33(1):261-269. doi: 10.1007/s11011-017-0150-x. Epub 2017 Nov 25.
3
A Rare Case of Pyridoxine-dependent Seizures in Infancy.
婴儿期维生素B6依赖型癫痫一例罕见病例。
J Clin Neonatol. 2013 Jan;2(1):39-41. doi: 10.4103/2249-4847.109248.