局部麻醉下急性前肩关节脱位的复位——一项前瞻性研究。
Reduction of acute anterior shoulder dislocations under local anaesthesia--a prospective study.
作者信息
Paudel K, Pradhan R L, Rijal K P
机构信息
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, KMC Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal.
出版信息
Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ). 2004 Jan-Mar;2(1):13-7.
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the application of local anaesthesia for reduction of acute anterior shoulder dislocation
DESIGN
A prospective study of patients coming with anterior dislocation of shoulder to KMCTH from July 2002 to Sep 2003.
SUBJECTS
Patients of aged 15-55 years with no associated fractures of adjoining bones.
RESULTS
A total of fifteen patients with anterior inferior shoulder dislocation were studied and all were reduced safely under local anaesthesia.
CONCLUSION
Use of intra-articular lignocaine for reduction of shoulder dislocation is safe and effective and is beneficial for countries like Nepal where health facilities are minimum in rural and suburban areas.
目的
评估局部麻醉在急性前肩关节脱位复位中的应用
设计
对2002年7月至2003年9月间前来KMCTH就诊的肩关节前脱位患者进行的前瞻性研究。
研究对象
年龄在15 - 55岁之间且相邻骨骼无相关骨折的患者。
结果
共研究了15例肩关节前下脱位患者，所有患者均在局部麻醉下安全复位。
结论
关节内注射利多卡因用于肩关节脱位复位是安全有效的，对尼泊尔等农村和郊区卫生设施最少的国家有益。
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