Lapid-Gortzak Ruth, van der Meulen Ivanka, van der Linden Jan Willem, Nieuwendaal Carla, Mourits Maarten, van den Berg Tom
Retina Total Eye Care, Driebergen.
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2009 Oct;35(10):1829-32. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.05.030.
In 3 eyes with epithelial ingrowth after laser in situ keratomileusis, straylight was measured before and after the ingrowth was removed. In 2 eyes of 1 patient, epithelial ingrowth reached the pupillary axis. Straylight decreased (improved) significantly after ingrowth removal: a 3.6-fold decrease in the right eye and a 10-fold decrease in the left eye. The uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) improved from 0.25 (20/80) in both eyes to 1.0 (20/20) and 0.8 (20/25), respectively. In 1 eye of another patient, from which epithelial ingrowth was removed to prevent flap melting and distortion, the pupillary opening was not obscured and no significant change in straylight was found. The UDVA improved from 0.32 (20/60) to 1.0 (20/20) after the ingrowth was removed. An increase in straylight can be a significant complication of epithelial ingrowth. After the interlamellar space is cleared, the improvement in straylight is several factors larger than the gain in UDVA.
在3只准分子原位角膜磨镶术后发生上皮内生的眼中,在去除上皮内生之前和之后测量了散射光。在1例患者的2只眼中,上皮内生到达了瞳孔轴。去除内生后散射光显著降低(改善):右眼降低了3.6倍,左眼降低了10倍。双眼的未矫正远视力(UDVA)分别从0.25(20/80)提高到了1.0(20/20)和0.8(20/25)。在另1例患者的1只眼中,为防止角膜瓣融化和变形而去除了上皮内生,瞳孔开口未被遮挡,且未发现散射光有显著变化。去除内生后,UDVA从0.32(20/60)提高到了1.0(20/20)。散射光增加可能是上皮内生的一个重要并发症。在层间间隙清除后,散射光的改善比UDVA的提高大几倍。