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新型单宁基吸附剂从水溶液中去除阳离子染料(亚甲蓝)。动力学和平衡研究。

Novel tannin-based adsorbent in removing cationic dye (Methylene Blue) from aqueous solution. Kinetics and equilibrium studies.

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering and Physical Chemistry, University of Extremadura, Avda de Elvas, s/n, 06071 Badajoz, Spain.

出版信息

J Hazard Mater. 2010 Feb 15;174(1-3):9-16. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.09.008. Epub 2009 Sep 6.

Abstract

Natural tannin-based adsorbent has been prepared on the basis of the gelification of Quebracho bark extract. The resulting product, Quebracho Tannin Gel (QTG) was tested as cationic dye adsorbent with Methylene Blue (MB). Kinetics of adsorption process were studied out and a period of 15 days was determined for reaching equilibrium. The influences of pH and temperature were evaluated. As pH or temperature raise q capacity of QTG increases. Theoretical modelization of dye-QTG adsorption was carried out by multiparametric adjustment according to Langmuir's hypothesis. Values of the k(l1), k(l2) and activation energies were calculated.

摘要

以荆树皮提取物的胶凝作用为基础,制备了天然单宁基吸附剂。所得产物荆树皮单宁凝胶(QTG)被测试为阳离子染料吸附剂,采用亚甲蓝(MB)。研究了吸附过程的动力学,确定达到平衡需要 15 天的时间。评估了 pH 和温度的影响。随着 pH 值或温度的升高,QTG 的吸附容量增加。通过根据朗缪尔假设进行多参数调整,对染料-QTG 吸附进行了理论模型化。计算了 k(l1)、k(l2)和活化能的值。

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