Motacki Kathleen, Motacki Lisa Marie
Saint Peter's College, Jersey City, NJ, USA.
Pediatr Nurs. 2009 Jul-Aug;35(4):221-5.
Although evidence-based practice exists to apply the principles of safe patient handling and movement (SPHM) to prevent nursing musculoskeletal injuries in the workplace, nurses and nursing staff continue to use "body mechanics" when moving, lifting, and transferring patients. In this day of a nursing shortage, one that will continue to worsen, valued professionals must remain on the job and free from preventable, work-related injuries. As states enact laws requiring health care facilities to develop and institute SPHM programs, hospitals will be held to task to produce SPHM policies, procedures, plans, and protocols in their institutions.
尽管存在循证实践,将安全患者搬运与移动(SPHM)原则应用于预防职场中护士的肌肉骨骼损伤,但护士及护理人员在移动、抬举和转移患者时仍继续使用“身体力学”方法。在护理人员短缺且这种短缺将持续加剧的当下,宝贵的专业人员必须留在岗位上,避免遭受可预防的、与工作相关的伤害。随着各州颁布法律要求医疗保健机构制定并实施SPHM计划,医院将必须在其机构中制定SPHM政策、程序、计划和方案。