Alliant International University, Irvine, CA 92612, USA.
J Marital Fam Ther. 2009 Oct;35(4):406-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-0606.2009.00124.x.
While the benefit of live supervision on clinical training is largely unquestioned, research that examines how live supervision affects the therapeutic process is lacking. Although marriage and family therapy has embraced this method of supervision, there is little empirical evidence suggesting it "works." This study uses hierarchical linear modeling to examine how therapy cases utilizing live supervision affect perceptions of progress on the problem. Findings indicated that live supervision does appear to make a difference for therapists' ratings of progress on the problem over the course of therapy; however, clients did not rate their progress as improving to the same degree. Implications for the use of live supervision as well as limitations of the study are discussed.
虽然现场监督对临床培训的好处在很大程度上是毋庸置疑的，但缺乏研究来检验现场监督如何影响治疗过程。尽管婚姻和家庭治疗已经接受了这种监督方法，但几乎没有实证证据表明它“有效”。本研究使用层次线性模型来检验利用现场监督的治疗案例如何影响对问题进展的看法。研究结果表明，现场监督似乎确实会对治疗过程中治疗师对问题进展的评估产生影响；然而，客户并没有对自己的进步程度做出同样的评价。讨论了现场监督的使用意义以及研究的局限性。
