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美国临床肿瘤学会/肿瘤护理学会化疗给药安全标准。

American Society Of Clinical Oncology/Oncology Nursing Society chemotherapy administration safety standards.

机构信息

North Shore Cancer Center, Salem, MA, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Oncol. 2009 Nov 10;27(32):5469-75. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.25.1264. Epub 2009 Sep 28.

Abstract

Standardization of care can reduce the risk of errors, increase efficiency, and provide a framework for best practice. In 2008, the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) and the Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) invited a broad range of stakeholders to create a set of standards for the administration of chemotherapy to adult patients in the outpatient setting. At the close of a full-day structured workshop, 64 draft standards were proposed. After a formal process of electronic voting and conference calls, 29 draft standards were eliminated, resulting in a final list of 35 draft measures. The proposed set of standards was posted for 6 weeks of open public comment. Three hundred twenty-two comments were reviewed by the Steering Group and used as the basis for final editing to a final set of standards. The final list includes 31 standards encompassing seven domains, which include the following: review of clinical information and selection of a treatment regimen; treatment planning and informed consent; ordering of treatment; drug preparation; assessment of treatment compliance; administration and monitoring; and assessment of response and toxicity monitoring. Adherence to ASCO and ONS standards for safe chemotherapy administration should be a goal of all providers of adult cancer care.

摘要

规范化护理可以降低错误风险,提高效率,并为最佳实践提供框架。2008 年,美国临床肿瘤学会(ASCO)和肿瘤护理学会(ONS)邀请了广泛的利益相关者,为成人患者在门诊环境下接受化疗制定了一套标准。在为期一天的结构化研讨会结束时,提出了 64 项标准草案。经过电子投票和电话会议的正式程序,29 项草案标准被淘汰,最终确定了 35 项标准草案。拟议的标准集发布供公开征求意见 6 周。指导小组审查了 322 条意见,并将其作为最终编辑标准的基础。最终清单包括涵盖七个领域的 31 项标准,其中包括:审查临床信息和选择治疗方案;治疗计划和知情同意;治疗医嘱;药物准备;治疗依从性评估;给药和监测;以及反应评估和毒性监测。遵守 ASCO 和 ONS 安全化疗管理标准应成为所有成人癌症护理提供者的目标。

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