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通过收集草图来了解大规模调查中的土地用途和土地覆盖情况。

Collecting Sketch Maps to Understand Property Land Use and Land Cover in Large Surveys.

作者信息

D'Antona Alvaro DE Oliveira, Cak Anthony D, Vanwey Leah K

机构信息

Anthropological Center for Training and Research on Global Environmental Change/Indiana University and NEPO/Unicamp.

出版信息

Field methods. 2008;20(1):66-84. doi: 10.1177/1525822X07309354.

Abstract

This article describes a method to collect data on the spatial organization of land use within a rural property as part of a large-scale project examining the linkages between household demographic change and land use and land cover change in the Brazilian Amazon. Previous studies used several different spatial approaches, including maps and satellite images, to improve the information collected in standard survey questionnaires. However, few used sketch maps to obtain information from the point of view of the survey respondent about the spatial organization of land use and infrastructure. We developed a method of creating sketch maps with respondents to describe their properties. These maps then provided a spatially referenced database of the social and land use organization of the properties from the perspective of the respondent. Systematic rules allowed sketches to be used in subsequent spatial analyses in combination with satellite images and Global Positioning System reference points.

摘要

本文介绍了一种收集农村地产内土地利用空间组织数据的方法,该方法是一个大规模项目的一部分,该项目旨在研究巴西亚马逊地区家庭人口变化与土地利用和土地覆盖变化之间的联系。以往的研究使用了几种不同的空间方法,包括地图和卫星图像,以改进在标准调查问卷中收集的信息。然而,很少有人使用草图从调查对象的角度获取有关土地利用和基础设施空间组织的信息。我们开发了一种与受访者一起创建草图来描述其地产的方法。这些地图随后从受访者的角度提供了一个关于地产社会和土地利用组织的空间参考数据库。系统规则允许草图在后续空间分析中与卫星图像和全球定位系统参考点结合使用。

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