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对干预的反应:对幼儿教育专业人员的启示

Response to intervention: implications for early childhood professionals.

作者信息

Jackson Sarah, Pretti-Frontczak Kristie, Harjusola-Webb Sanna, Grisham-Brown Jennifer, Romani Jeanne M

机构信息

Kent State University, Center for Excellence in Early Childhood Research and Training,Kent, OH, USA.

出版信息

Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch. 2009 Oct;40(4):424-34. doi: 10.1044/0161-1461(2009/08-0027).

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this article is to discuss the importance of building strong early childhood communities of interdisciplinary practice in the application of a comprehensive curriculum framework. A curriculum framework is proposed as a means of applying and extending the principles of response to intervention (RtI) to early childhood education providers working with young children, including speech-language pathologists (SLPs). The article presents information regarding the elements of a curriculum framework and suggestions for practice.

METHOD

Literature related to RtI was reviewed to identify common principles of practice. The resulting principles were then aligned to early childhood education recommended practices in order to illustrate the overlapping beliefs. Rationale and support for a curriculum framework as an early childhood education RtI model was then gathered to identify appropriate practices for working with young children who are served in a variety of early childhood settings.

CONCLUSION

SLPs are important members of early educational teams, particularly when applying the principles of RtI using a curriculum framework. SLPs bring the expertise needed to ensure that children achieve critical outcomes. Implementation of the curriculum framework is made possible when everyone involved in supporting young children understands how to apply the elements of a curriculum framework.

摘要

目的

本文旨在探讨在应用综合课程框架时构建强大的幼儿跨学科实践社区的重要性。提出了一个课程框架,作为将干预反应(RtI)原则应用于与幼儿合作的幼儿教育提供者(包括言语语言病理学家,即SLP)并加以扩展的一种方式。本文介绍了课程框架的要素及实践建议。

方法

对与干预反应相关的文献进行综述,以确定常见的实践原则。然后将所得原则与幼儿教育推荐实践进行对照,以说明重叠的理念。接着收集将课程框架作为幼儿教育干预反应模型的基本原理和支持依据,以确定与在各种幼儿环境中接受服务的幼儿合作的适当实践方法。

结论

言语语言病理学家是早期教育团队的重要成员,尤其是在使用课程框架应用干预反应原则时。言语语言病理学家具备确保儿童实现关键成果所需的专业知识。当每个参与支持幼儿的人都了解如何应用课程框架的要素时,课程框架的实施才有可能实现。

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