Drukarch B, Schepens E, Dolleman-Van der Weel M J, De Boer P, Van Vliet B J, Stoof J C
Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty, Free University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Eur J Pharmacol. 1990 Oct 9;187(2):257-69. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(90)90012-u.
Based on the results of in vivo studies, the thiazoloazepine derivative B-HT 920 has been proposed to be a selective agonist of dopamine autoreceptors. In the present study, we investigated the effects of B-HT 920 in two functional in vitro model systems of D2 receptors and compared these effects with the effects of the classical D2 agonist LY 171555. B-HT 920 and LY 171555 concentration dependently inhibited the electrically evoked release of radiolabeled dopamine and acetylcholine and the forskolin-induced stimulation of adenylate cyclase activity in rat striatal tissue slices with comparable efficacies. In striatal tissue slices prepared after 6-hydroxydopamine-induced destruction of dopaminergic terminals, both drugs were still able to inhibit forskolin-stimulated adenylate cyclase activity with a efficacy similar to that in tissue obtained from unlesioned rats. It is concluded that, in vitro, B-HT 920 is an agonist at both presynaptic and 'normosensitive' postsynaptic D2 receptors showing relatively high intrinsic activity.
基于体内研究结果,噻唑并氮杂卓衍生物B-HT 920被认为是多巴胺自身受体的选择性激动剂。在本研究中,我们在两个D2受体的体外功能模型系统中研究了B-HT 920的作用,并将这些作用与经典D2激动剂LY 171555的作用进行了比较。B-HT 920和LY 171555浓度依赖性地抑制大鼠纹状体组织切片中放射性标记多巴胺和乙酰胆碱的电诱发释放以及福斯高林诱导的腺苷酸环化酶活性刺激,二者效力相当。在6-羟基多巴胺诱导多巴胺能终末破坏后制备的纹状体组织切片中,两种药物仍能抑制福斯高林刺激的腺苷酸环化酶活性,其效力与从未受损大鼠获得的组织中的效力相似。结论是,在体外,B-HT 920是突触前和“正常敏感”突触后D2受体的激动剂,具有相对较高的内在活性。