Gerontological Research Center, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore.
Fiziol Zh (1978). 1990 Sep-Oct;36(5):82-9.
The paper is concerned with the mechanisms underlying an interaction between hormones and neurotransmitters and the specific receptors of glandular and nervous tissues during aging. The heterogeneous++ pattern of age changes in different receptors and in different tissues in described. Most prevalent are the phenomena of the reduced number of receptors but not their affinity, and at the postreceptor level--the deranged capacity of calcium mobilization. The possibility of correction of age changes in hormonal and neurotransmitter actions, both at the receptor and postreceptor level, is stressed.
本文关注衰老过程中激素与神经递质以及腺组织和神经组织的特定受体之间相互作用的潜在机制。文中描述了不同受体和不同组织中年龄变化的异质性模式。最常见的现象是受体数量减少而非其亲和力降低,以及在受体后水平——钙动员能力紊乱。强调了在受体和受体后水平纠正激素和神经递质作用的年龄变化的可能性。