Máspero Jorge F, Parisi Claudio A, De Gennaro Mónica, Benhabib Osvaldo, Lampert Marta
Alergia Infantil, Hospital Alemán.
Arch Argent Pediatr. 2009 Oct;107(5):452-6. doi: 10.1590/S0325-00752009000500014.
We report the case of a child with diagnosis of chronic urticaria/angioedema and its evolution upon omalizumab treatment.
Our patient is a 12-years-old female who suffered for 14 months severe chronic urticaria/angioedema. She had a poor response to the highest doses of combined therapy with 3 antihistamines, steroids and anti-leukotrienes and great impairment of her quality of life. An autologous serum skin test was positive until 1:100 dilutions, leading to the diagnosis of chronic autoimmune urticaria. Due to the lack of response to treatment, therapy with omalizumab was administered. A notable reduction in symptoms toward the third dose was observed. After 12 months of this treatment, the patient is asymptomatic and has a negative autologous serum test.
Omalizumab could be a therapeutic option for patients with autoimmune urticaria unresponsive to other treatments.
我们报告一例诊断为慢性荨麻疹/血管性水肿的儿童病例及其在接受奥马珠单抗治疗后的病情演变。
我们的患者是一名12岁女性,患有严重慢性荨麻疹/血管性水肿14个月。她对3种抗组胺药、类固醇和抗白三烯联合治疗的最高剂量反应不佳,生活质量严重受损。自体血清皮肤试验在稀释至1:100时仍为阳性,从而诊断为慢性自身免疫性荨麻疹。由于对治疗无反应,给予奥马珠单抗治疗。在第三剂时观察到症状显著减轻。经过12个月的这种治疗,患者无症状,自体血清试验为阴性。
对于对其他治疗无反应的自身免疫性荨麻疹患者,奥马珠单抗可能是一种治疗选择。