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奥马珠单抗对一名接触屋尘后发生危及生命的支气管痉挛和喉血管性水肿发作患者的疗效。

Effectiveness of omalizumab in a patient with a life-threatening episode of bronchospasm and larynx angioedema after exposure to house dust.

作者信息

Kupryś-Lipińska Izabela, Korczyńska Paulina, Tworek Damian, Kuna Piotr

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Asthma and Allergy, Norbert Barlicki Memorial University Hospital No. 1, Medical University of Lodz, Poland. Head of Department: Piotr Kuna MD, PhD.

出版信息

Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2014 Feb;31(1):39-44. doi: 10.5114/pdia.2014.40659. Epub 2014 Feb 25.

Abstract

Omalizumab is a monoclonal antibody against IgE, nowadays approved for the treatment of persistent severe (EU) or moderate-to severe (USA) IgE-mediated asthma but there is also some evidence (case reports and four published clinical trials) on the effectiveness of this medication in urticaria and angioedema. The case of a 42-year-old woman suffering from severe allergic asthma and severe chronic urticaria with concomitant angioedema is presented in the article. She had a life-threatening episode of bronchospasm and larynx edema after exposure to house dust recorded in her medical history. The patient did not respond to standard therapy. The improvement in asthma control and remission of chronic urticaria and angioedema was achieved after introducing the therapy with omalizumab.

摘要

奥马珠单抗是一种抗IgE单克隆抗体,目前已被批准用于治疗持续性重度(欧盟)或中度至重度(美国)IgE介导的哮喘,但也有一些证据(病例报告和四项已发表的临床试验)表明该药物在荨麻疹和血管性水肿治疗中的有效性。本文介绍了一名42岁女性患者的病例,她患有严重过敏性哮喘、严重慢性荨麻疹并伴有血管性水肿。她的病史记录显示,接触屋尘后曾发生过危及生命的支气管痉挛和喉头水肿发作。该患者对标准治疗无反应。使用奥马珠单抗治疗后,哮喘控制情况得到改善,慢性荨麻疹和血管性水肿也得到缓解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da0c/3952055/5cdf98b2a358/PDIA-31-22273-g001.jpg

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